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Working capital and ABL

What a lender ready working capital package contains

A useful working capital package makes the amount, use of funds, collateral, repayment case, current debt, and available records easier to review. The target lender determines the final requirements and underwriting standard.

October 23, 2026 · By Asgard USA · Working capital and ABL

Start with the request, then organize the evidence

A financing request should make the business objective and use of funds understandable before a lender is asked to interpret a document folder. The core facts usually include the amount sought, the operating reason for the request, current debt, the proposed repayment path, collateral context, ownership, and the timeline for the decision.

That is an organizing framework, not a universal credit checklist. Different lenders, facilities, collateral packages, and transaction stages require different materials. The appropriate question is which documents the target lender needs to evaluate this business now.

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Examples of information a lender may request, depending on the facility and collateral.
InformationWhy it can matter
Funding request and use of fundsClarifies the amount, purpose, timing, existing obligations, and decision context.
Historical and interim financial statementsProvides current operating, profitability, liquidity, and trend context at the level requested by the lender.
AR, AP, and inventory reportsCan be material when receivables or inventory support a borrowing base or working capital analysis.
Debt schedule, payoff, and lien informationHelps identify existing obligations, priorities, refinancings, and consent or release needs.
Forecast and assumptionsConnects the request to projected cash flow, working capital, repayment capacity, and operating assumptions.
Ownership, management, and supporting contractsMay be requested to understand decision authority, guarantees, customer concentration, or the commercial basis for the request.

Keep collateral data current and reconcilable

For an asset based facility, accounts-receivable aging by customer, concentration, delinquency, dilution, inventory obsolescence, and borrowing-base reporting are material topics. The OCC's asset-based lending guidance illustrates why a lender will look beyond a headline receivables balance and into the eligibility rules that apply to the actual collateral.

The finance team should be able to explain how key reports tie to the financial statements and current operations. If a customer concentration, aged invoice, inventory issue, or debt payoff changes the story, the strongest approach is to identify the fact clearly and include the available support rather than treating it as a surprise for diligence.

Use assumptions that a reviewer can follow

A forecast is more useful when it includes stated assumptions and the related income statement, balance sheet, and cash-flow effects. A lender may assess projected liquidity and debt-service capacity alongside historical results, collateral, and management context. The goal is not a perfect forecast; it is a model whose operating assumptions can be understood and tested.

Statement assurance also varies. A compilation provides no CPA assurance, a review provides limited assurance, and an audit provides high but not absolute assurance. The target lender, facility size, borrower history, and transaction type determine what is requested, so a company should not assume a single threshold applies to every working capital request.

Describe prospective incentives accurately

If a business has a grant, tax credit, incentive, or application in progress, label its current status precisely. A potential program is not a committed source of closing proceeds. The target lender and the relevant program administrator decide how the item is treated and whether it affects the transaction.

Asgard USA can help organize a funding conversation and the materials available for review. It is not a lender, does not make underwriting decisions, and does not represent that a completed package creates eligibility or approval.

Assign ownership of the information flow

A practical package has a clear owner for each document set: finance for financial statements and debt schedules, operations for the use of funds and cash-conversion context, sales or credit for receivables data, management for ownership and decision authority, and external advisers for the materials they are qualified to prepare. The point is to avoid several versions of the same answer being circulated to a lender.

A secure, version-controlled information list also helps the business track what has been requested, provided, updated, or still in progress. It can distinguish preliminary management information from a completed accountant-prepared statement, and it can surface items that require consent or a third-party response before a lender can complete diligence.

The package should be refreshed when a material operating fact changes. A new large customer, delayed collection, revised forecast, additional debt, or changed use of funds can change the lender's questions. Clear updates are more useful than leaving an earlier document to suggest that nothing has changed.

The business should avoid describing the file as approved, lender ready, or complete without reference to the target lender's requirements. Those terms are useful internal shorthand for an organized request, but they do not replace the lender's diligence, credit process, documentation, or final approval.

What this means for your capital stack

A well-organized request makes the capital decision easier to assess.

The package should connect the operating need, collateral, existing debt, repayment case, and supporting documents. The lender's own requirements remain controlling throughout underwriting.

Common questions

Clarify the decision before the next conversation.

How current should interim financial statements be?

Provide the most current interim information requested by the target lender. The required reporting period and update cadence depend on the facility, lender, collateral, and stage of review.

Does a lender always require audited statements?

No single assurance level applies to every transaction. Lenders can request compilations, reviews, audits, or other materials depending on the borrower, facility, and underwriting process.

Can a business with a prior loss year still prepare a financing package?

A package can explain historical results and the facts that have changed. The lender independently evaluates the financial performance, repayment case, collateral, documentation, and current underwriting requirements.

Sources

Current source material for this topic.

Funding, engineered

Bring the facts of the business into the funding conversation.

The relevant program, lender, transaction, and documentation requirements remain specific to the business and the decision at hand.

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