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Working capital and ABL

When a bank line may be exiting: a 90 day planning framework

A default notice, reservation of rights, forbearance, maturity, or other bank communication can create a serious timeline. A 90-day framework is a planning tool, not a prediction of lender behavior or transaction closing.

October 23, 2026 · By Asgard USA · Working capital and ABL

Read the governing documents before choosing the response

A bank-line transition can involve many different facts: a covenant issue, maturity, collateral concern, operating-performance change, reservation of rights, forbearance, acceleration risk, or a mutually agreed refinance. The notice, loan documents, security documents, applicable law, and communications with the lender determine the actual situation.

A business should involve qualified legal counsel when dealing with a default notice, reservation of rights, forbearance, payoff, lien release, or financing document. The objective is to understand the dates, conditions, remedies, consents, and information obligations that apply rather than assuming every bank exit follows the same sequence.

Days 1 to 30: organize facts and collateral

The first planning phase can focus on the current operating picture: a short-term cash-flow view, current financial statements, receivables and payables agings where material, inventory detail where relevant, debt schedule, lien information, payoff requirements, and a concise explanation of the business's current position.

For a potential asset based facility, eligible collateral, borrowing-base reporting, appraisals, field examinations, reserves, and existing liens can be material. The OCC's guidance shows why receivables and inventory must be reviewed through the lender's eligibility and monitoring criteria, not just their face value.

Days 31 to 60: define the financing question

A business can use the organized facts to decide which lender discussions are worth pursuing. The request should identify the amount, use of funds, collateral, existing obligations, repayment case, and the information available for diligence. Controlled outreach and clear authority to share documents are important because financing materials can be sensitive.

No lender's interest, term-sheet timing, pricing, or final structure should be assumed. Lenders set their own underwriting, collateral, documentation, and credit requirements. A transition plan is valuable because it reduces avoidable uncertainty, not because it creates an automatic replacement facility.

Days 61 to 90: coordinate diligence and closing conditions

If a lender proceeds, diligence can involve collateral review, field examination, appraisal, legal documentation, payoff figures, consents, lien priorities, releases, account control, and other closing conditions. Each step can require information from the borrower, current lender, landlord, customer, vendor, counsel, or another third party.

This final phase is not a closing promise. It is a reminder to keep the parties, documents, and dates visible. The business should avoid treating future tax credits, training reimbursements, exemptions, or other potential incentives as immediate transition liquidity unless the relevant benefit is already established and its timing is understood.

Use the planning frame as a coordination calendar

The three phases are not a legal timeline or a standard market process. They are a coordination tool for separating urgent facts from later diligence. Some situations may move faster, while others can require more time because the lender, borrower, counsel, collateral, payoff, or third parties have unresolved requirements.

Authority and confidentiality need attention from the start. The business should decide who can speak with the current lender, who can provide financial information to a prospective lender, whether a broker or adviser has authority to submit materials, and how duplicate submissions will be avoided. Those decisions help protect sensitive information and preserve a clear record of communications.

New debt should be evaluated carefully while an existing line is under stress. Cash-advance products, equipment arrangements, receivables facilities, landlord agreements, or other obligations can affect liens, payment priority, cash flow, and the information a prospective lender will need. The relevant agreements and qualified advisers should guide the decision.

An updated cash-flow view can keep the team focused on the actual runway. It should identify expected receipts, payroll, critical vendors, debt service, tax obligations, and any lender-controlled cash mechanics. The forecast is a management tool, not a representation that a refinancing or extension will occur.

When another lender is approached, the request should state the current position accurately. A prospective provider may need to understand the existing facility, maturity, lien structure, payoff mechanics, and the borrower’s communication authority before it can decide whether a discussion is appropriate. Omitting those facts can create later diligence issues even if the initial operating results are strong.

The business can also maintain a decision log for material dates, submitted materials, lender questions, adviser responsibilities, and required approvals. That log is not a substitute for counsel or the signed documents. It is an operating tool that helps management coordinate multiple workstreams during a period when timing and communication can be important.

What this means for your capital stack

A transition plan should separate current liquidity from possible future support.

Start with the operating facts, existing obligations, collateral, lender documents, and controlled financing process. Potential incentives and tax matters may be separate research questions, not assumed 90-day sources of cash.

Common questions

Clarify the decision before the next conversation.

Does a forbearance guarantee time to replace a bank line?

No. A forbearance agreement has its own conditions, dates, and termination terms. The borrower should review it with qualified counsel and communicate through the channels established in the applicable documents.

Are field examinations always required for asset based lending?

Field examinations, appraisals, collateral reports, and monitoring requirements depend on the lender, facility, collateral, and underwriting process. They should be treated as lender-specific diligence steps.

Can a business refinance an existing line with ABL?

It may be considered when eligible collateral, lien priorities, payoff terms, operating facts, and lender underwriting support the transaction. The selected lender determines whether it will offer a facility and on what terms.

Sources

Current source material for this topic.

Funding, engineered

Bring the facts of the business into the funding conversation.

The relevant program, lender, transaction, and documentation requirements remain specific to the business and the decision at hand.

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